Since 2015, at least 13 trans people have died in prison in England and Wales.
INQUEST has been aware of the deaths of trans people in prison since 1980s. The deaths included here are only the deaths that INQUEST is aware of, so it is likely to be an underrepresentation.
Deaths in prison are often preventable and premature. So-called ‘natural causes’ deaths, as categorised by the Ministry of Justice, comprise the greatest proportion of all deaths in prison. However, INQUEST’s casework has shown that deaths categorised as ‘natural causes’ often reflect failures in healthcare and the prison system.
Data concerning the deaths of trans people in prison is taken from INQUEST's casework and monitoring.
| Deaths of trans people in prison by apparent cause, England and Wales, 2014 - 2026 by year | ||||||
| Year | Self-inflicted | Other non-natural | Natural causes | Awaiting classification | Total | |
| 2026 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 2025 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | |
| 2024 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
| 2023 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | |
| 2022 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
| 2021 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 2020 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 2019 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 2018 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
| 2017 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | |
| 2016 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | |
| 2015 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | |
| Totals | 8 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 13 | |
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