Student Blog: Maryam Rahman behind Bars: The Untold Stories Of Women In Prison

Read Imane Benatallah's blog about the University of Westminster student project with INQUEST.

Deborah Coles and Mo Mansfield deliver a workshop at University of Westminster on INQUEST's work about women in prison

Women in prison often face compounded challenges due to factors such as socioeconomic status, race, and past experiences of trauma. By shining a spotlight on their experiences, we not only address the immediate injustices within the prison system but also confront larger systemic issues.

Additionally, women in prison are frequently primary caregivers, and their imprisonment has ripple effects on their families and communities.

The consequences of imprisonment extend far beyond the prison walls. Within prison, women face a myriad of challenges, including inadequate healthcare and limited opportunities to access education and vocational training. The prison environment can retraumatise and compound the emotional distress of those who have experienced abuse. The lack of mental health services means that many do not receive the support and treatment they need.

Many imprisoned women are primary caregivers for their children. Children of imprisoned mothers are more likely to experience adverse outcomes, including academic difficulties, behavioural problems, and involvement in the criminal justice system themselves.

The death of Aisha Cleary serves as a stark reminder of the systemic failures within our prison system. Aisha was found dead in HMP Bronzefield, after her 18-year-old mother gave birth alone without medical assistance.

Aisha's death underscores the urgent need for comprehensive support and care for pregnant prisoners. It also highlights the importance of accountability and reform within the criminal justice system to prevent similar tragedies from occurring in the future. Aisha's story serves as a catalyst for change, urging us to prioritise the health and well-being of all women behind bars.

Addressing these issues requires a holistic approach that prioritises rehabilitation, reintegration, and social justice as well as alternatives to imprisonment for non-violent offences, particularly for those who are primary caregivers or survivors of trauma. Investing in community-based programmes can help prevent women from entering the criminal justice system in the first place.

One of the most powerful ways to advocate for change is by amplifying the voices of those directly impacted. Women in prison deserve to be seen, heard and supported. By raising awareness of their struggles and advocating for change, we can work towards a future where imprisonment is no longer the default response to social problems.

For more information read Still Dying on the Inside. Published in 2018, INQUEST reports on the government's failure to bring about significant changes to prevent deaths of women in prison. 94 women have died in prison since the 2007 publication of Baroness Corston’s ground-breaking review of women in the criminal justice system.

Please note that the opinions expressed in this blog do not represent INQUEST’s views, policy work and approach

Check out Jackson Kayongo: ‘A Glimpse into Youth Imprisonment’ — like Maryam's, Jackson raises awareness on the shortcomings of the youth prison system and the mistreatment of young people.